DetDeterminationG.W. Bush · R

Presidential Determination

Presidential Determination on Eligibility of Serbia and Montenegro to Receive Defense Articles and Services Under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as Amended, and the Arms Export Control Act

President Bush determined that providing defense articles and services to Serbia and Montenegro would strengthen U.S. security and promote world peace, authorizing the Secretary of State to report this finding to Congress and publish it in the Federal Register. This determination lifted prior restrictions on military assistance to the successor state of the former Yugoslavia.

Impact dates

  1. Report finding to Congress and publish in Federal Register

Key directives

  • Determine that furnishing defense articles and services to Serbia and Montenegro strengthens U.S. security and promotes world peace
  • Authorize and direct Secretary of State to report finding to Congress
  • Authorize and direct Secretary of State to publish determination in Federal Register

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Determination effective upon signing May 6, 2003
  • Secretary of State authorized to report to Congress and publish in Federal Register

Near term (90d)

  • Federal Register publication completed May 13, 2003

Long term

  • Potential defense trade and security cooperation with Serbia and Montenegro enabled

Risks & tensions

  • Document does not specify a deadline for congressional reporting or Federal Register publication
  • Post-Yugoslav arms export eligibility involves complex regional stability considerations in Balkans
  • Determination reverses prior sanctions-era policy but does not explicitly cite prior restrictions being lifted
Presidential Determination: Presidential Determination on Eligibility of Serbia and Montenegro to Receive Defense Articles and Services Under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as Amended, and the Arms Export Control Act · Executive Orders