DetDeterminationBiden · D Quiet signal

Presidential Determination

Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as Amended, on Printed Circuit Boards and Advanced Packaging Production Capability

This determination invokes the Defense Production Act to declare printed circuit boards and advanced packaging essential to national defense, finding that domestic industry cannot meet demand without presidential action. It waives standard DPA procedural requirements to expedite expanding domestic production capability for these critical semiconductor supply chain components.

Impact dates

  1. Federal Register publication

Key directives

  • Determine PCBs and advanced packaging are essential industrial resources for national defense per DPA Section 303(a)(5)
  • Waive requirements of DPA sections 303(a)(1)-(a)(6) to expedite domestic production expansion
  • Direct Secretary of Defense to publish determination in Federal Register

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • DPA authority activated for PCB and advanced packaging production
  • waiver of sections 303(a)(1)-(a)(6) takes effect
  • Secretary of Defense authorized to take action under DPA

Near term (90d)

  • Federal Register publication required
  • potential DPA-funded purchase commitments or loan guarantees

Long term

  • domestic PCB and advanced packaging capacity expansion
  • supply chain reshoring for critical defense components

Risks & tensions

  • Waiver of standard DPA procedural safeguards may reduce congressional oversight or competitive bidding transparency
  • Vague on specific funding amounts or recipient companies—implementation depends on subsequent defense department action
  • May create tension with allied PCB producers (Taiwan, South Korea) if interpreted as protectionist reshoring mandate
Presidential Determination: Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as Amended, on Printed Circuit Boards and Advanced Packaging Production Capability · Executive Orders