MemoMemorandumBiden · D

Presidential Memorandum

Delegation of Authority Under Section 404(c) of the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008

This memorandum delegates presidential authority to the Secretary of State for Fiscal Year 2024 to waive child-soldier-related prohibitions against Rwanda and Turkey under the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008, specifically allowing Foreign Military Financing and Excess Defense Articles for Turkey, and requires notification to Congress and Federal Register publication of these waivers.

Impact dates

  1. End of Fiscal Year 2024 delegation period

Key directives

  • Delegate to Secretary of State authority to waive CSPA section 404(a) prohibitions for Rwanda
  • Delegate to Secretary of State authority to waive CSPA section 404(a) prohibitions for Turkey to allow Foreign Military Financing and Excess Defense Articles
  • Delegate authority to notify congressional committees and publish determinations in Federal Register
  • Authorize and direct publication of this memorandum in the Federal Register

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Delegation of waiver authority to Secretary of State
  • Authorization for Federal Register publication

Near term (90d)

  • Potential issuance of waivers for FY2024 (beginning October 1, 2023)
  • Congressional notification and Federal Register publication of any waivers

Long term

  • Continued U.S. security assistance to Rwanda and Turkey despite CSPA restrictions

Risks & tensions

  • Human rights concerns: waivers allow security assistance to countries where child soldier use has been documented
  • Congressional oversight tension: delegated authority reduces direct presidential accountability for sensitive national security-human rights tradeoffs
  • Vague justification standards: document does not specify what criteria Secretary must apply in granting waivers
Presidential Memorandum: Delegation of Authority Under Section 404(c) of the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 · Executive Orders