EO 12903Executive OrderClinton · D

Executive Order 12903

Nuclear Cooperation With EURATOM

This executive order extends for another 12 months the statutory waiver allowing peaceful nuclear cooperation with the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), which would otherwise expire. The President determined that discontinuing this cooperation would harm U.S. non-proliferation goals and jeopardize national security.

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Impact dates

  1. Extended nuclear cooperation authority with EURATOM expires

Key directives

  • Extend duration of nuclear cooperation period with EURATOM to March 10, 1995
  • Supersede Executive Order 12840 on effective date of this order
  • Notify Congress of determination

Timeline

Immediate

  • Supersession of Executive Order 12840 upon effective date
  • Continuation of authorized nuclear cooperation with EURATOM

Near term (90d)

Long term

  • Potential need for further extension by March 1995 or lapse of cooperation authority

Risks & tensions

  • Congressional notification occurred but text does not specify advance notice period or whether any waiting period applies
  • Serial extensions since 1980 suggest structural reliance on recurring waivers rather than permanent statutory fix
  • Lapse risk if future extension not enacted before March 10, 1995 deadline
Executive Order 12903: Nuclear Cooperation With EURATOM · Executive Orders