EO 13163Executive OrderClinton · D Quiet signal

Executive Order 13163

Increasing the Opportunity for Individuals With Disabilities To Be Employed in the Federal Government

This executive order directs federal agencies to increase hiring of individuals with disabilities, setting a goal of 100,000 hires over 5 years through expanded outreach and reasonable accommodations. Agencies must submit implementation plans to the Office of Personnel Management within 60 days.

Impact dates

  1. 100,000 hiring goal deadline (5 years from signing)

  2. Agency plans due to OPM

Key directives

  • Federal agencies shall use available hiring authorities to employ individuals with disabilities
  • Federal agencies shall expand outreach efforts using traditional and nontraditional methods
  • Federal agencies shall increase efforts to accommodate individuals with disabilities
  • Federal government will hire 100,000 qualified individuals with disabilities over 5 years
  • Each federal agency shall prepare and submit plan to OPM within 60 days
  • OPM shall develop guidance on EO provisions
  • Agencies not required to create new positions or change qualification standards

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • EO takes effect upon signing
  • agencies must begin plan preparation

Near term (90d)

  • agency plans due to OPM by September 24, 2000
  • OPM to develop guidance on EO provisions

Long term

  • 5-year hiring goal of 100,000 qualified individuals with disabilities (through 2005)
  • ongoing outreach and accommodation efforts

Risks & tensions

  • No enforcement mechanism or consequences for missing 100,000 hiring goal
  • Section 4 explicitly bars judicial review, limiting accountability
  • Vague 'increase efforts' language without quantitative benchmarks for individual agencies
  • Exemption from creating new positions or changing standards may limit actual impact
  • Relies on voluntary agency compliance and existing hiring authorities
Executive Order 13163: Increasing the Opportunity for Individuals With Disabilities To Be Employed in the Federal Government · Executive Orders