EO 13481Executive OrderG.W. Bush · R

Executive Order 13481

Providing An Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice

This executive order establishes a line of succession for the Attorney General position if the Attorney General, Deputy Attorney General, Associate Attorney General, and other designated officers are unable to serve. It names three specific U.S. Attorneys (Maryland, Southern Alabama, and Northern Georgia) as successors in that order, superseding a 2006 memorandum.

Impact dates

  1. Supersede December 8, 2006 memorandum on DOJ officer designations

Key directives

  • Establish succession order: U.S. Attorney for District of Maryland first, then Southern District of Alabama, then Northern District of Georgia
  • Disqualify acting officeholders from succession by virtue of acting status
  • Require eligibility under Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998
  • Preserve presidential discretion to depart from this order
  • Supersede December 8, 2006 memorandum on DOJ officer designations

Timeline

Immediate

  • Order takes effect upon signing; succession line is now established

Near term (90d)

Long term

  • Remains in force until superseded; governs any future Attorney General vacancies or incapacitations

Risks & tensions

  • Highly specific geographic choices for succession may raise questions about selection criteria; text provides no rationale
  • Presidential discretion clause (Sec. 2(c)) means this order is advisory rather than binding on the President
  • No right or benefit created (Sec. 4), limiting enforceability if succession is contested
  • Vague whether 'unable to perform' includes temporary vs. permanent incapacity
Executive Order 13481: Providing An Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice · Executive Orders