EO 13501Executive OrderObama · D

Executive Order 13501

Establishment of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board

In simple terms

This executive order creates the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board (PERAB), a 17-member advisory body within the Department of the Treasury to provide independent, nonpartisan economic advice to the President during the 2008-2009 financial crisis. The board has purely advisory functions with no operational authority and is automatically set to terminate after two years unless extended.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 74 FR 6983

  3. PERAB automatic termination unless extended

  4. PERAB established; 2-year termination period begins

Key directives

  • Establish PERAB within Department of the Treasury
  • Limit membership to not more than 17 outside-government appointees
  • Ensure diverse perspectives across sectors and geography
  • Designate Chair from among members
  • Chair appoints Staff Director
  • PERAB functions are advisory only
  • All executive departments and agencies must cooperate with PERAB and provide requested information
  • Treasury provides funding and administrative support from existing appropriations
  • Members serve without compensation; may receive travel/per diem expenses
  • PERAB terminates 2 years after order date unless extended by President
  • Secretary of Treasury performs Federal Advisory Committee Act functions

Who is ordered

What to expect

Immediate

  • PERAB established within Treasury Department
  • agency cooperation requirements take effect

Near term (90d)

  • Presidential appointment of up to 17 members
  • designation of Chair
  • Chair appointment of Staff Director
  • board begins meeting regularly

Long term

  • 2-year termination clock begins (February 6, 2011 unless extended)
  • ongoing advisory reports to President on economic recovery policies

Risks & tensions

  • Advisory-only authority limits direct policy impact; effectiveness depends on President's willingness to act on recommendations
  • Potential tension between 'independent, nonpartisan' mandate and political pressures of economic crisis response
  • Vague 'to the extent permitted by law' qualifiers on agency cooperation and funding may create implementation friction
  • No specific reporting deadlines or meeting frequency defined—operational cadence at presidential discretion
  • Sunset provision creates institutional uncertainty; advisory continuity depends on presidential extension
Executive Order 13501: Establishment of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board · Executive Orders