EO 13709Executive OrderObama · D

Executive Order 13709

National Security Medal

In simple terms

This executive order amends the criteria and process for awarding the National Security Medal, expanding eligibility to any person regardless of nationality and establishing a formal nomination process through the National Security Council Executive Secretary and Office of the Director of National Intelligence.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 80 FR 60793

Key directives

  • Amend EO 10431 Section 2 to expand National Security Medal eligibility to any person regardless of nationality
  • Establish that qualifying achievements must have occurred on or after July 26, 1947
  • Create nomination pathway through Executive Secretary of National Security Council
  • Require concurrence of employing department/agency where appropriate
  • Mandate complete documentation including certificates, affidavits, or sworn transcripts
  • Require draft citation with each recommendation
  • Direct ODNI to process approved awards and prepare medal for NSC presentation
  • Supersede 1953 regulations governing the award

Who is ordered

Prior policy

  • amendEO 10431 Section 2
  • supersede1953 regulations governing the award of the National Security Medal

Related orders

What to expect

Immediate

  • EO 10431 amended as specified
  • 1953 superseded regulations replaced

Near term (90d)

—

Long term

  • Ongoing medal awards under revised criteria and process

Risks & tensions

  • Vague: 'if appropriate' qualifier on agency concurrence creates discretionary gap in process
  • No specified timeline for Executive Secretary determination or Presidential approval
  • Dependent on appropriations may limit actual medal production/presentation
  • Expanded eligibility to non-citizens may raise political sensitivities in certain award cases
Executive Order 13709: National Security Medal · Executive Orders