EO 13797Executive OrderTrump 45 · R

Executive Order 13797

Establishment of Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy

This executive order creates the Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy (OTMP) within the White House Office, tasking it with advising the President on trade policy, reducing the trade deficit, strengthening domestic manufacturing, and implementing Buy American/Hire American policies. The office is led by a presidentially selected Director with staff determined by the Chief of Staff.

Key directives

  • Establish OTMP within White House Office
  • Select Director by President
  • Determine staff by Assistant to President and Chief of Staff
  • Advise President on trade policies to increase growth and decrease trade deficit
  • Serve as White House liaison to Department of Commerce
  • Undertake trade-related special projects as requested by President
  • Help improve executive branch domestic procurement and hiring policies
  • Implement policies from EO 13788 (Buy American and Hire American)

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • OTMP established within White House Office
  • Director position created

Near term (90d)

  • Staffing decisions by Chief of Staff
  • Liaison role with Department of Commerce activated

Long term

  • Ongoing trade policy advisory function
  • Implementation of Buy American/Hire American policies through EO 13788
  • Efforts to reduce trade deficit and strengthen manufacturing base

Risks & tensions

  • No appropriations guaranteed—funding contingent on availability per Section 4(b)
  • Potential overlap with existing trade functions in USTR, Commerce, NEC
  • Vague scope of 'special projects' could create interagency friction
  • No enforcement mechanism or right created per Section 4(c)
  • Staffing level entirely discretionary to Chief of Staff, creating uncertainty about capacity
Executive Order 13797: Establishment of Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy · Executive Orders