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Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

Executive orders directing the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology · 8 in Search.

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Orders

8 shown

EO 14141Biden

Advancing United States Leadership in Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure

This executive order directs federal agencies to identify and lease government land for private-sector construction of frontier AI data centers and associated clean energy facilities by 2027. It establishes competitive solicitation processes, mandates clean power procurement, imposes security and labor standards, and requires frameworks to ensure national security access to AI capabilities while fostering competitive markets.

AI & TechnologyEnergy & EnvironmentDefense & SecurityEconomy & Labor
8
EO 14110Biden

Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence

This executive order establishes a comprehensive, government-wide framework for governing AI development and use, directing federal agencies to develop safety standards, require reporting from companies building large AI models, protect against AI-enabled cyber and biological threats, safeguard civil rights and privacy, and build federal AI workforce capacity. It invokes the Defense Production Act and International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose reporting obligations on AI developers and cloud infrastructure providers regarding dual-use foundation models and foreign user transactions.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityCivil RightsEconomy & Labor
9
EO 14104Biden

Federal Research and Development in Support of Domestic Manufacturing and United States Jobs

This executive order directs federal agencies to prioritize domestic manufacturing when commercializing technologies developed with federal R&D funding. It establishes new reporting requirements, tightens waiver processes for Bayh-Dole Act domestic manufacturing requirements, and creates coordination mechanisms across defense, energy, health, and other research agencies to strengthen U.S. industrial competitiveness and supply chain resilience.

Economy & LaborDefense & SecurityEnergy & EnvironmentAI & Technology
7
EO 14081Biden

Advancing Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing Innovation for a Sustainable, Safe, and Secure American Bioeconomy

This executive order launches a whole-of-government initiative to advance U.S. biotechnology and biomanufacturing capabilities across health, climate, energy, agriculture, and national security sectors. It mandates numerous agency reports and plans with specific deadlines, establishes a Data for the Bioeconomy Initiative, creates workforce development programs with equity commitments, streamlines biotechnology regulation, strengthens biosafety and biosecurity protections, and tasks intelligence agencies with assessing foreign threats to the U.S. bioeconomy.

AI & TechnologyEnergy & EnvironmentEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
8
EO 14036Biden

Promoting Competition in the American Economy

This executive order establishes a whole-of-government competition policy to combat excessive market concentration across the economy. It creates a White House Competition Council and directs dozens of specific actions by agencies including the FTC, DOJ, USDA, HHS, DOT, FCC, and others to address anti-competitive practices in labor markets, agriculture, healthcare, telecommunications, transportation, and technology.

Economy & LaborHealthcareEnergy & EnvironmentDefense & Security
8
EO 13718Obama

Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity

This executive order establishes a 12-member advisory Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity within the Department of Commerce to develop detailed recommendations for strengthening public and private sector cybersecurity over the next decade. The Commission must submit a final report by December 1, 2016, and will terminate within 15 days thereafter unless extended by the President.

Defense & SecurityAI & TechnologyEconomy & LaborFederal Workforce
5
EO 13691Obama

Promoting Private Sector Cybersecurity Information Sharing

This executive order encourages voluntary formation of Information Sharing and Analysis Organizations (ISAOs) to enable private sector cybersecurity information sharing with the federal government. It establishes a standards-setting process for ISAOs, designates DHS's NCCIC as a critical infrastructure protection program, and amends the National Industrial Security Program to facilitate classified information sharing with private sector partners under voluntary agreements.

Defense & SecurityAI & TechnologyEconomy & LaborFederal Workforce
7
EO 13636Obama

Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity

This executive order establishes a voluntary, public-private partnership framework to strengthen cybersecurity protections for U.S. critical infrastructure. It directs federal agencies to improve cyber threat information sharing with private sector entities, mandates development of a Cybersecurity Framework by NIST, creates a voluntary adoption program, and requires identification of the most at-risk critical infrastructure systems.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & LaborAI & TechnologyDemocracy & Governance
8
Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology — Directed by Executive Order · Executive Orders