Proc 8618ProclamationObama · D Quiet signal

Proclamation 8618

To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act, and for Other Purposes

In simple terms

This proclamation terminates the Democratic Republic of Congo's designation as a beneficiary sub-Saharan African country under AGOA, effective January 1, 2011, due to failure to make continual progress on eligibility requirements. It also extends duty-free treatment for specified Israeli agricultural products through December 31, 2011, and implements a WTO multilateral agreement eliminating tariffs on certain pharmaceuticals and chemical intermediates.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 75 FR 81077

  3. Israel agricultural duty-free treatment under 2004 Agreement expires

  4. DRC beneficiary status termination effective; HTS modifications for DRC, Israel, and pharmaceuticals effective

Key directives

  • Terminate DRC designation as beneficiary sub-Saharan African country effective January 1, 2011
  • Delete 'Democratic Republic of Congo' from HTS general note 16(a)
  • Modify HTS to implement U.S. tariff commitments under 2004 U.S.-Israel agricultural agreement through December 31, 2011
  • Modify HTS to implement WTO pharmaceutical and chemical intermediates tariff elimination agreement per USITC Publication 4208
  • Supersede inconsistent provisions of prior proclamations and Executive Orders

Prior policy

  • supersedeinconsistent provisions of previous proclamations and Executive Orders

What to expect

Immediate

  • DRC beneficiary status termination takes effect (January 1, 2011)
  • HTS modifications for DRC removal effective
  • Israel duty-free extension effective
  • Pharmaceutical tariff eliminations effective

Near term (90d)

  • Israel agricultural duty-free treatment continues through December 31, 2011

Long term

  • DRC must re-apply and meet eligibility criteria for future AGOA reinstatement
  • Potential renegotiation of U.S.-Israel agricultural trade agreement beyond 2011

Risks & tensions

  • DRC termination may strain U.S.-DRC bilateral relations
  • Israel agricultural extension is temporary; failure to negotiate replacement agreement by end of 2011 risks trade disruption
  • Pharmaceutical tariff elimination may face domestic industry adjustment pressures
Proclamation 8618: To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act, and for Other Purposes · Executive Orders