EO 13434Executive OrderG.W. Bush · R Quiet signal

Executive Order 13434

National Security Professional Development

In simple terms

This executive order establishes a framework to improve national security workforce capabilities by requiring a National Strategy for professional development, creating an interagency Steering Committee chaired by OPM, and directing agency heads to enhance education, training, and cross-government assignment opportunities for security professionals. It specifically assigns implementation roles to Defense, State, Intelligence, and Homeland Security for their respective personnel systems.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 72 FR 28583

  3. Annual status reports on plan implementation due to APHS/CT and APNSA

  4. Implementation plan due to APHS/CT and APNSA (120 days after National Strategy approval)

  5. National Strategy for Development of Security Professionals due to President

Key directives

  • APHS/CT and APNSA submit National Strategy within 60 days of order
  • Steering Committee submit implementation plan within 120 days of National Strategy approval
  • Steering Committee submit annual status reports thereafter
  • OPM Director lead establishment of interagency/intergovernmental assignment and fellowship program
  • Secretary of Defense issue rules/guidance for military personnel professional development
  • Secretary of State issue rules/guidance for Foreign Service professional development
  • Director of National Intelligence issue rules/guidance for intelligence community professional development
  • Secretary of Homeland Security develop education program for federal/state/local/tribal officials on disaster preparedness, response, and recovery

Who is ordered

What to expect

Immediate

  • Establishment of Security Professional Development Executive Steering Committee
  • OPM Director designated as Chair

Near term (90d)

  • National Strategy for Development of Security Professionals due to President
  • Steering Committee begins coordination of existing programs

Long term

  • Implementation plan due 120 days after National Strategy approval
  • Annual status reports to APHS/CT and APNSA
  • Ongoing interagency and intergovernmental assignment programs
  • DHS education program for state/local/tribal officials on disaster preparedness

Risks & tensions

  • Implementation plan deadline is contingent on unknown date of National Strategy approval, creating schedule uncertainty
  • Multiple cabinet-level agencies with distinct personnel systems (Defense military, Foreign Service, intelligence community) may create coordination friction with OPM-led Steering Committee
  • 'To the maximum extent practicable' qualifiers throughout may weaken enforcement of integration mandates
  • Subject to availability of appropriations may limit program execution without dedicated funding
  • DHS education program for state/local/tribal officials scope is vague on mandatory vs. voluntary participation
Executive Order 13434: National Security Professional Development · Executive Orders