EO 13900Executive OrderTrump 45 · R

Executive Order 13900

Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2019

This executive order grants federal employees a day off on December 24, 2019, by closing all executive departments and agencies the day before Christmas. Agency heads may exempt certain offices and employees for national security, defense, or other public needs.

Impact dates

  1. Federal government closure takes effect

Key directives

  • All executive departments and agencies closed on December 24, 2019
  • Agency heads may determine exceptions for national security, defense, or public need
  • December 24, 2019 treated as holiday under existing pay and leave statutes
  • OPM Director to take necessary implementation actions

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • EO signed December 17, 2019

Near term (90d)

  • Closure takes effect December 24, 2019
  • OPM implementation actions

Long term

Risks & tensions

  • Minimal tension: routine holiday closure with standard national security exemptions
  • Vague 'other public need' exception allows broad agency head discretion, though typical for such orders
Executive Order 13900: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2019 · Executive Orders